The
network team can avoid signal coverage problems by performing wireless site survey at different stages of evaluating new spaces,
setting up locations, and maintaining the network.
Wireless
networks are more challenging than wired networks to design and maintain, but
overall, the challenges remain the same. A wireless connection differs
significantly when a desk or steel file cabinet is moved a few feet, but
relocating either of these can alter the signal path and affect wireless
performance.
Performing
wireless surveys is an effective way of ensuring adequate coverage and
performance. The following are three types of surveys needed for a thorough
wireless site survey:
Predictive
surveys
If
equipment or furniture is being moved into a new area, a predictive survey
should be conducted. A software package that forecasts how wireless signals
spread through a space predicts network coverage. It will be an exact set of
schematics and information on the type of wireless equipment installed,
including which standard will be deployed in the area.
Passive
surveys
Following
the installation of equipment and network functionality, it should conduct
passive surveys periodically. A passive survey entails a study of all signal
sources at a site, including the installed network and signals generated by
neighboring sites or other devices.
Active surveys
Active
surveys offer detailed measurements of the behaviors and signals of a
particular sign or cluster of signs. Each AP involved in the study also
generates an extensive measurement list. Measuring the strength, throughput,
round-trip time, packet loss, and retransmission rate of a signal throughout
its service area is one of these measurements.
The Wall