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A Protective Order in Virginia is a legal document issued by a court to protect individuals from domestic violence, stalking, or sexual assault. It is designed to ensure the safety and well-being of the petitioner (the person seeking protection) by prohibiting the respondent (the alleged abuser) from engaging in certain behaviors or contacting the petitioner.
Emergency Protective Order (EPO): This is a temporary order issued by a magistrate or judge when immediate protection is needed. It is typically granted without the respondent being present and can last up to 72 hours or until the next business day.
Preliminary Protective Order (PPO): A PPO is issued after a hearing where both the petitioner and the respondent have an opportunity to present their case. It provides protection for a specified period, generally 15 days, but can be extended in certain circumstances.